Exclusive: At the Republican National Convention and on the campaign trail, Mitt Romney has come up with a new laugh line, mocking President Obamaâs policies to slow global warming. In doing so, Romney distorts a quote from an Obama speech in 2008 about ocean levels, reports Robert Parry.
By Robert Parry
Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney has offered few details about how he would run the U.S. government, but he has made clear one thing about his environmental views: he has contempt for President Barack Obamaâs efforts to promote alternative energy and combat global warming.
Fitting with the new Republican orthodoxy that climate-change science is either a hoax or hysteria, Romney has incorporated into his speeches a joke about Obamaâs interest in protecting the environment, a sure-fire laugh line for the GOP faithful.
In his acceptance speech on Thursday, Romney said, âPresident Obama promised to begin to slow the rise of the oceans (pause for mocking laughter) and heal the planet. MY promise is to help you and your family.â
Romney apparently was so thrilled with the success of his new âjokeâ that he repeated it while on a post-convention campaign swing. In Cincinnati, Ohio, on Saturday, he elicited more laughs from the crowd when he claimed Obama âfamously said he was going to slow the rise of the oceans.â Romney added, âOur promise to you is this: weâre going to help the American people.â
Not surprisingly, Romneyâs recitation of what Obama said isnât correct. Obama never said âhe was going to slow the rise of the oceans,â but rather he said â" in his June 8, 2008, victory speech after clinching the Democratic nomination â" that âthe American people,â i.e. by changing policies and leaders, would look back at this moment as the time âthe rise of the oceans began to slow and the our planet began to heal.â
But more important than Romneyâs rhetorical exaggeration is that his ridicule of global-warming again counterpoises that longer-term existential threat against the short-term interests of todayâs voters, suggesting that President Romney would ignore the former in favor of the latter.
Yes, itâs true that playing off the environment against jobs has been a common political tactic on the American Right since the days of Ronald Reagan, who once blamed trees for pollution. Those Reagan years also saw the repudiation of earlier bipartisan efforts to invest in alternative energy sources.
President Reaganâs disdain for that research led to symbolic gestures, like removing solar panels that President Jimmy Carter had installed on the White House roof, but more substantively, Reagan savaged federal funding for renewable energy while enacting massive tax cuts favoring the rich and encouraging more reliance on fossil fuels.
A Lost Opportunity
In a commentary earlier this year about a documentary, âA Road Not Taken,â which traced the fate of Carterâs solar panels, Sam Parry wrote that a major environmental impact from Election 1980 was Reaganâs decimation of alternative-energy research.
âFor Carter, the dual causes of renewable energy and energy independence were always high on his agenda,â Sam Parry wrote. âIn early February 1977, just two weeks into his presidency, Carter gave a national televised fireside chat, wearing a yellow wool sweater and promoting a national energy policy as a top priority for his administration.
âOver the next four years, Carter turned this commitment into a multitude of programs and initiatives. Carter created the Department of Energy, taxed oil company profits, improved automobile fuel efficiency, invested heavily in the Solar Energy Research Institute (the precursor to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory), cut Americaâs oil imports in half, and increased U.S. use of renewable energy like solar power with a goal of generating 20 percent of all energy consumed in America from renewable sources by 2000.
âCarter laid out a route for Americaâs energy future that â" while still needing traditional fossil fuels â" promoted cleaner alternatives and conservation. In his last State of the Union address, given just days before President Reaganâs inauguration, President Carter reflected on what he hoped his legacy would be on this crucial issue of energy.â
In that speech, Carter said: âThe Administrationâs 1977 National Energy Plan marked an historic departure from the policies of previous Administrations. The plan stressed the importance of both energy production and conservation to achieving our ultimate national goal of relying primarily on secure sources of energy.
âIn 1978, I initiated the Administrationâs Solar Domestic Policy Review. This represented the first step towards widespread introduction of renewable energy sources into the Nationâs economy. As a result of the Review, I issued the 1979 Solar Message to Congress, the first such message in the Nationâs history. The Message outlined the Administrationâs solar program and established an ambitious national goal for the year 2000 of obtaining 20 percent of this Nationâs energy from solar and renewable sources.
âThe thrust of the federal solar program is to help industry develop solar energy sources by emphasizing basic research and development of solar technologies which are not currently economic, such as photovoltaics, which generate energy directly from the sun. At the same time, through tax incentives, education, and the Solar Energy and Energy Conservation Bank, the solar program seeks to encourage state and local governments, industry, and our citizens to expand their use of solar and renewable resource technologies currently available.
âAs a result of these policies and programs, the energy efficiency of the American economy has improved markedly and investments in renewable energy sources have grown significantly. It now takes 3 1/2 percent less energy to produce a constant dollar of GNP than it did in January 1977. This increase in efficiency represents a savings of over 1.3 million barrels per day of oil equivalent, about the level of total oil production now occurring in Alaska.â
The Anti-Carter
Sam Parry then wrote: âafter Carter was out of the White House, President Reagan not only removed the solar panels from the roof, he systematically dismantled Carterâs alternative energy and conservation initiatives. Reagan became the anti-Carter in almost every way on energy policy.
âReagan slashed the National Renewable Energy Laboratoryâs budget by 90 percent, halved the Energy Departmentâs conservation and alternative fuels budget, eliminated the wind investment tax credit, reduced spending on solar photovoltaic research by two-thirds, slashed energy tax credits for homeowners, and reduced fuel-efficiency standards for cars.
âDue largely to Reaganâs policy reversals on alternative energy, the United States fell far short of Carterâs goal of getting 20 percent of its energy from renewable sources by 2000, achieving about only one-quarter of that target, even less than what Carterâs policies had achieved by the early 1980s. â¦
âIndeed, for those who understand the dire threat of catastrophic climate change and the curse of Americaâs continued addiction to fossil fuels, âA Road Not Takenâ can be a painful documentary to watch. It may be even more painful for our kids and grandkids to watch this film in a world that already is on its way to 11 degrees F warming (or more) by the end of the century. Scratch that. It wonât be painful to watch a movie. It will be painful to live in such a world.
âBut first, some good news. America is currently in the midst of a mini-boom for renewable energy, the likes of which we havenât seen since, well, the Carter administration. In 2010, 8.21 percent of all energy consumed in America came from renewable energy â" i.e. not fossil fuels and not nuclear. Thatâs up from 5.37 percent in 2001. [See U.S. Energy Information Administration.]â
The Obama administration has made renewable energy a priority in a way that the U.S. government hasnât seen since those days of Jimmy Carter. President Obama devoted much of his 2009 stimulus package to support research and development of clean energy, and he regularly touts progress made in raising automobile mileage standards and advancing wind, solar and other alternative power sources.
Just as notably, Romney has attacked Obamaâs interest in these non-polluting forms of energy, even appearing outside a shuttered Solyndra plant to highlight the failure of that solar-panel company which went under despite U.S. loan guarantees.
Now, Romney seems eager to personalize the attacks on Obamaâs energy proposals by linking them to a favorite right-wing theme, that Obama sees himself in grandiose and presumptuous terms. Thus, the taunting claim that Obama vowed to lower the oceanâs waters by himself, an apparent allusion to Moses parting the Red Sea.
So, Romney gets to appeal to his right-wing base in two ways, pandering to the anti-science conservatives who reject the evidence of climate change while suggesting that Obama is somehow sacrilegious in supposedly viewing himself in Biblical terms.
Romneyâs decision to highlight his new-found disdain for efforts to stem rising ocean levels and other threats from global warming suggests, too, that the stakes of Election 2012, like the Election of 1980, will be whether the United States presses ahead on efforts to mitigate climate change or goes back to ignoring the problem.
Robert Parry broke many of the Iran-Contra stories in the 1980s for the Associated Press and Newsweek. His latest book, Neck Deep: The Disastrous Presidency of George W. Bush, was written with two of his sons, Sam and Nat, and can be ordered at neckdeepbook.com. His two previous books, Secrecy & Privilege: The Rise of the Bush Dynasty from Watergate to Iraq and Lost History: Contras, Cocaine, the Press & âProject Truthâ are also available there.
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